What Is Lens Index?

What Is Lens Index?

If you’ve ever shopped for prescription glasses—especially with a high prescription—you may have heard the term “Index.” But what exactly does it mean, and how does it affect your lenses? Today, we’re breaking it down in the simplest way possible.

What Is an Index?

The Index (or Refractive Index) refers to how efficiently a lens material bends light.

The higher the refractive index, the thinner the lens can be — even with the same prescription strength.

In short:

➡️ Higher Index = Thinner, lighter lenses
➡️ Lower Index = Thicker lenses


Common Lens Index Options

Prescription lenses typically come in these refractive index levels:

  • 1.50 – Standard plastic lenses (non-thin, thickest option)
  • 1.60 – Thin lens option
  • 1.67 – Extra-thin lenses
  • 1.70 / 1.74 – Ultra-thin lenses for very high prescriptions

Standard plastic lenses usually begin at Index 1.50, while “thin lenses” start from 1.60 and up.

Who Should Choose High-Index Lenses?

High-index lenses are recommended for people with:

  • High myopia (nearsightedness)
  • High hyperopia (farsightedness)

Typically from -3.50 diopters or +3.50 diopters and above.

Thinner lenses help the glasses look better, reduce lens bulging, and improve overall comfort and appearance.

Tips for Choosing Frames for Strong Prescriptions

If you have a high prescription, consider these guidelines:

✔ Choose thicker or sturdy frame rims

They help support the lens edge and hide lens thickness.

✔ Avoid oversized frames

Larger frames require more lens surface area—making lenses look thicker.

✔ Select thin or high-index lenses

This ensures your glasses look sleek and well-balanced.

Choosing the right combination of frame + lens index will keep your glasses looking stylish and comfortable without compromising vision quality.